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OZANAM, Jacques.
Dictionnaire Mathématique, ou idée Générale des Mathématiques.
Dans lequel sont contenus les termes de cette science, outre plusieurs termes des Arts & des autres sciences, avec des raisonnemens qui conduisent peu à peu l'esprit à une connoissance universelle des Mathématiques.
Amsterdam, Huguetan, 1691.
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400 €
A reprint of the first edition, published the same year by Michallet in Paris.
The dictionnary is divided into sections dealing with subjects such as arithmetic, algebra, geometry, cosmography, astronomy, navigation, optics, perspective, mechanics, hydrostatics, architecture, fortification and music.
PASCAL, Blaise.
Oeuvres de Blaise Pascal.
La Haye [Paris], Detune, 1779.
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1500 €
First and only old collective edition,
Published by Bossut, this edition is illustrated with a portrait and 14 plates.
Among the unpublished there are many "pensée", writings on Grace, the Treaty of vacuum and and extensive correspondence.
Volumes IV and V contain the scientific works.
We found the second printing of the describing of invention of the computing machine of Descartes (TIV, pages 7-30). The first edition, certainly printed by the author, is unobtainable (only two copies known).
Also of interest here is the reprint of Pascal's 1654 paper introducing his triangle of binominal coefficients (Pascal's Triangle), included in Volume V, pages 1-54. Pascal's invention "predated the concepts of computation of the values of polynomial functions by differences.".
PASCAL, Blaise.
Oeuvres de Blaise Pascal.
La Haye [Paris], Detune, 1779.
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2500 €
The first and sole ancient collective edition, partially original.
Published by Bossut, this edition is illustrated with a portrait and 14 plates.
Among the unpublished there are many "pensée", writings on Grace, the Treaty of vacuum and and extensive correspondence.
Volumes IV and V contain the scientific works.
We found the second printing of the describing of invention of the computing machine of Descartes (TIV, pages 7-30). The first edition, certainly printed by the author, is unobtainable (only two copies known).
Also of interest here is the reprint of Pascal's 1654 paper introducing his triangle of binominal coefficients (Pascal's Triangle), included in Volume V, pages 1-54. Pascal's invention "predated the concepts of computation of the values of polynomial functions by differences.".
PAUCTON, Alexis-Jean-Pierre.
Théorie de la Vis d'Archimède, de laquelle on déduit celle des moulins conçus d'une nouvelle maniere. On y joint la construction d'un nouveau lock ou sillometre, & celle d'une sorte de rames très-commodes.
Paris, J.H. Butard, 1768.
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1200 €
First edition.
Unusual work in which Paucton seeks to improve and diversify the applications of the Archimedes screw. Among his innovative ideas we note the possibility of using the Archimedes screw as a means of propulsion for boats and as a propeller for windmills. By putting this propeller which he calls pterophore horizontally, he re-elaborates with genius Leonardo da Vinci's flying propeller, and even calculates the surface of canvas that it would take for a man to be able to rise in the air in this way.
A book on the origins of the helicopter.
PECLET, E.
Traité élémentaire de physique-Atlas seul.
Paris, L.Hachette, 1847.
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30 €
The Atlas alone.
PELTIER, F.A.
Notice sur le vie et les travaux scientifiques de J.C.A. Peltier.
Paris, E. Bautruche, 1847.
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125 €
First edition of this important scientific biography of of J.C.A. Peltier (1785-1845) known for his works on electricity and the "Peltier effect".
PERRIN, Jean.
Traité de chimie physique. Les principes.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1903.
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60 €
First edition of this physiqal and chemical course of Perrin.
Perrin received the Nobel price in 1926 for his work on the discontinuous structure of matter.
PEYRÉ, J.M.M.
Cours de Physique destiné à MM. les élèves de l'école royale spéciale militaire - premier cahier.
Paris, Anselin et Pochard, 1830.
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40 €
Rare first edition.
PEYROUX, Jean ||LEIBNITZ Godefroi-Guillaume.
Oeuvre concernant la physique, suivi d'extraits de la méthode du maximum et du minimum de Fermat. De la dioptrique et des principes de Descartes. Traduit pour la première fois du latin par Jean Peyroux.
Paris, Blanchard, 1985.
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50 €
PLANCK, Max.
Ueber den Beweis des Maxwell'schen Geschwindigkeitsvertheilungsgesetzes unter Gasmolecülen.
Leipzig, Ambrosius Barth, 1895.
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150 €
First edition.
Trois articles written by Hertz and published in Annalen der Physik und Chemie vol.55 en 1895.
These are the first three articles devoted to electromagnetic waves by Hertz. He discovered how to produce electrical discharges, which laid the foundations for the transmission of electrical waves without wires.
- Ueber sehr schnelle electrische Schwingungen.
- Nachtrag zu der Abhandlung über shr schnelle electrische Schwingungen.
- Ueber einen Einfluss des ultravioletten Lichtes auf die electrische Entladung.
In the same volume we find, two articles by Boltzman :
"Einige kleine Nachträge und Berichtigungen"
"Ueber die Wirling des Magnetismus auf electrische Entladungen in verdünnten Gasen"
And a work by Max Planck :
"Ueber dans Princip der Vermehrung des Entropie. Zweite Abhandlung : Gesetze der Dissociation gasförmiger Verbindungen.".
POINCARE, Henri.
Sur les Rapports de la physique expérimentale et de la physique mathématique.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1900.
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600 €
First edition.
Offprint of this very interesting article on epistemology by Henri Poincaré in which he analyzes the relationship between the mathematical laws of physics and the data of experience: When should one be right in one and wrong in the other?
In this report which was presented to the International Congress of Physics in 1900, Poincaré discusses there in particular at the end of the text the Lorentz equations which make it possible to analyze certain physical facts but not all, which will be decided by Einstein a few years later with his special theory of relativity.
This debate is still an issue for modern physics about dark matter, should we change physical theories or improve our measurement capabilities?.
POISSON, Siméon Denis || ACADÉMIE ROYALE DES SCIENCES.
Mémoire sur la théorie du magnétisme en mouvement . IN. Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France. Année 1823.
Paris, Firmin Didot, 1827.
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150 €
Contains the major work from Poisson on the wave theory.
This volume of the Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences is incomplete of the pappers from Legendre and Ampère :
Table :
LEGENDRE. Recherches sur quelques objets d'analyse indéterminée et particulièrement sur le théorème de Fermat. (p. 1-60), MISSING
LAPLACE. Mémoires sur le développement de l'anomalie vrai et du rayon vecteur elliptique, en série ordonnées suivant les puissances de l'excentricité.
RAMO. Mémoire sur l'état de la végétation au sommet du Pic du Midi de Bagnères.
AMPÈRE. Mémoire sur la théorie mathématique des phénomènes électro-dynamiques, uniquement déduite de l'expérience, dans lequel se trouvent réunis les Mémoires que M. ampère à communiqués à l'Académie royale de sciences, dans les scéances des 4 et 26 décembre 1820, 10 juin 1822, 22 décembre 1823, 12 septembre et 23 novembre 1825. (p. 175 to 388), MISSING
NAVIER. Mémoire sur lkes lois du mouvement des fluides
POISSON :
- Mémoire sur la théorie du magnétisme en mouvement
- Mémoire sur le calcul numérique des intégrales définies.
CAUCHY. Mémoire sur les développement des fonctions en séries périodiques.
POISSON, Siméon Denis || ACADÉMIE ROYALE DES SCIENCES.
Sur la Théorie des Ondes; Lu le 2 octobre et le 18 décembre 1815. IN. Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France. Année 1816.
Paris, Firmin Didot, 1818.
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250 €
Contains the major work from Poisson on the wave theory.
This volume of the Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences contains :
POISSON :
- Mémoire sur la variation des constantes arbitraires dans les question de mécanique
- Mémoire sur la théorie des ondes.
GIRARD :
- Mémoire sur l'écoulement linéaire de diverses substances liquides par des tubes capillaires de verre,
- Mémoire sur l'écoulement de l'éther
BIOT, [Jean-Baptiste] :
- Mémoire sur l'utilité des lois de la polarisation de la lumière, pour reconnaitre l'état de cristallisation et de combinaison, dans grand nombre de cas où la système cristallin n'est pas immédiatement observable.
And the section on the history of the academy by Delambre for the mathematics and notices on Fleurieu Charles Bossut, Leveque and Tenon and by Cuvier for Physics.
POLINIERE, Pierre.
Expériences de Physique.
Paris, Jean de Laulne, 1709.
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950 €
First edition.
Pierre Polinière is considered the founder of experimental physics in France. After studying mathematics with Pierre Varignon (1654 – 1722), Polinière opened a physics course at the college of Harcourt, it was one of the first public courses given in Paris. His public demonstration sessions were very successful and did much to disseminate the scientific method of experimental research. His experiments were very popular and, among the spectators, we found all of Paris, and even the young Louis XV in 1722.
In 1706 during an experiment before the Academy of Sciences, Polinière discovered electroluminescence. This discovery is contemporary but independent of that of Hauksbee in London.
The protocol of the experiment is described here in the chapter “Phosphorus through Movement”.
POUILLET.
Notions générales de physique et de météorologie à l'usage de la jeunesse.
Paris, A. Pigoreau, [ca.1860].
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40 €
POUILLET, Claude-Servais-Matthias.
Élémens de physique expérimentale et de météorologie.
Paris, Béchet jeune, 1827-28-29-30.
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300 €
First edition.
Claude Pouillet (1790-1868) was a French physicist and politician, renowned for his scientific research and physics courses he gave jointly with Joseph Gay-Lussac (1778-1850, French chemist and physicist) at the University of the Sorbonne in Paris.
This book gathers together all the lessons given, whose subjects are the main fields of study of physics such as heat, gravity, magnetism, electricity, the actions of molecules, the structure of bodies, elasticity , sound, optics, etc.
PRONY, Gaspard de.
Mémoire sur le jaugeage des eaux courantes
Relié à la suite :
- SMEATON. Recherches expérimentales sur l'eau et le vent. 1827
- BELANGER. Essai sur la solution numérique de quelques problèmes relatifs au mouvement permanent des eaux courantes. 1828.
Paris, Imprimerie de la république, 1802.
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300 €
Bound together three hydraulics work in french.
First edition for the Prony an Belanger and second french edition for Smeaton.
RAMEL, Abraham Louis.
Système métrique, ou Instruction abrégée sur les nouvelles mesures, avec des calculs qui leur sont relatifs, et des tables de comparaison pour réduire les nouvelles mesures en anciennes et les anciennes en nouvelles; suivis d'une instruction sur les nouvelles monnaies de France, ainsi que d'une description abrégée des poids et mesures de Berne et de Lausanne.
Neuchatel, Mme Fauche Née Borel, 1808.
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1200 €
First edition.
Book promoting the use of the metric system in Switzerland. If Switzerland received in 1801 a copy of the standard meter deposited in Paris, the metric system took several decades to be adopted in all the cantons of the confederation.
"Besides the description that my book gives of the new and old measures of Paris, it can also be considered as a complete treatise of three kinds of measures; namely, those of Neuchâtel, Bern and Lausanne: these neighboring countries will doubtless also adopt under little this system, which has simplicity as its basis" (excerpt from the preface)
Beautiful copy in contemporary morocco.
REGNAULT, Noël.
Les Entretiens physiques d'Ariste et d'Eudoxe, ou physique nouvelle en dialogues.
Paris, Jacques Clouzier, 1732-1750.
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400 €
Popular book of knowledge in various fields of science of the time.
First published in 1729, in three volumes, this book was a great success and had several reissues. It was increased by a fourth volume in 1732.
In our copy the first four volumes are from the 1732 edition, the fifth is dated 1750.
Complete copy of all the plates.
REGNAULT, Noël.
Les Entretiens physiques d'Ariste et d'Eudoxe. Ou Physique nouvelle en dialogues, qui renferme précisément ce qui s'est découvert de plus curieux & de plus utile dans la nature.
Paris, C. L. & C. C. Thiboust père & fils - J. T. Herissant, 1737.
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Sold
Third edition, revised and corrected, in four volumes.
Book of popularization of the knowledge acquired in various scientific domains of that time.
First published in 1729, in three volumes, this book was a great success and had several reissues. It was increased by a fourth volume in 1732.
Fine copy and richly illustrated by plates.
REYNIER, Jean-Louis-Antoine.
Du Feu et de quelques-uns de ses principaux effets.
Lausanne, Mourer, 1787.
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600 €
First edition.
Reynier makes "fire" in this work, an essential constituent of the material which ensures its cohesion.
His theory announces, following Lavoisier, the replacement of the phlogiston theory by the caloric theory.
Our modern gaze would find that by replacing “fire” with “energy”, Reynier demonstrates many interesting intuitions here. As such it is often cited by Bachelard in his “Psychoanalysis of Fire”.
ROHAULT, Jacques.
Traité de Physique.
Bruxelles, Eugène Henry Fricx, 1708.
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450 €
Second french edition.
Jacques Rohault was a great popularizer of Cartesian physics, he organized weekly public sessions, the "Wednesdays of Rohault" in which spectacular experiments served as a support for the explanation of physical theories.
His Treatise on Physics follows the same principle, experimentation is central and facts precede explanations.
ROHAULT, Jacques.
Traité de Physique.
Paris, Veuve Charles Savreux, 1671.
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600 €
First edition.
Jacques Rohault was a great popularizer of Cartesian physics, he organized weekly public sessions, the "Wednesdays of Rohault" in which spectacular experiments served as a support for the explanation of physical theories.
His Treatise on Physics follows the same principle, experimentation is central and facts precede explanations.
ROUSSET, Auguste.
La diffusion de la lumière par les molécules rigides.
Paris, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1947.
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70 €
First edition.
Important study on light and Raman specter. . (Flügge. Light and Matter p.787).
SAVARY, Félix.
Mémoire sur l'Aimantation (publié dans Annales de Chimie et de Physique - Tome XXXIV).
Paris, Crochard, 1827.
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80 €
First edition.
Memoir read at the Academy of Sciences on July 31, 1826. Savary works on electrodynamics and in particular on the law of Biot and Savart.
We find in the same volume an article by Antoine Becquerel, "Chemical decompositions operated with electric forces at very low voltage".
SAVERIEN, Alexandre.
Dictionnaire universel de Mathématique et de Physique, où l'on traite de l'origine, du progrès de ces deux Sciences des Arts qui en dépendent, des diverses révolutions qui leur sont arrivées jusqu'à notre temps; avec l'exposition de leurs Principes, l'analyse des sentimens des plus célèbres Auteurs sur chaque matière.
Paris, Rollin & Jombert, 1753.
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650 €
First edition.
SIGAUD DE LA FOND, Joseph-Aignan.
Dictionnaire de physique.
Paris, Rue et Hotel serpente, 1781-1782.
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750 €
First edition.
Commplete copy with the supplement published in 1782 and the 17 folding plates.
SMITH, Robert.
Cours complet d'optique [...] contenant la Théorie, la Pratique les Usages de cette Science Avec des Additions considérables sur toutes les nouvelles découvertes qu'on a faites en cette matière depuis la publication de l'Ouvrage Anglois.
Avignon & Paris, Girard & F. Seguin & J. Aubert, 1767.
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750 €
First edition in French.
This work, one of the most of the most useful contemporary treatises of this kind, was drawn largely from Newton's work on optics.
TYNDALL, John.
Le son.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1869.
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50 €
First edition French.
TYNDALL, John.
La lumière - six leçons faites en Amérique dans l'hiver de 1872-1873.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1875.
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50 €
First edition in French.
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