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Mathematics
Results (121 - 150) of
385
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DE LA GOURNERIE, Jules.
Recherches sur les surfaces réglées tétraédrales symétriques.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1867.
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300 €
First edition
With notes by Arthur Cayley.
Jules de la Gournerie (1814-1883) engineer of bridges and roads and mathematician, was professor at the Ecole Polytechnique then at the conservatory of arts and trades where he will hold the chair of descriptive geometry.
MAILLET, Edmond.
Introduction à la Théorie des Nombres Transcendants et des propriétés arithmétiques des fonctions.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1906.
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300 €
First edition.
Edmond Théodore Maillet (1865-1938) is one of the rare French mathematicians of the 19th century working in algebraic number theory.
ARAGO, François.
Biographie de Gaspard Monge.
Paris, Firmin Didot, 1853.
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300 €
First edition.
François Arago (1786-1853), permanent secretary of the Academy of Sciences, was a leading French physicist, astronomer, and politician. This biography of Gaspard Monge (1746-1818), founder of descriptive geometry, is a tribute to one of the major figures of the French Revolution and 18th-century science. Monge's work, a former member of the Academy, is highlighted by Arago, who himself contributed to the advancement of science.
LA HIRE, Philippe (de) || MAUDUIT, Antoine-René.
Les élémens des sections coniques, démontrées par synthèse. Ouvrage dans lequel on a renfermé le petit traité des sections coniques de M. de La Hire.
Paris, Desaint, Saillant, 1757.
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300 €
First edition.
First work by the mathematician Antoine-René Mauduit (1731-1815) who continued the work of La Hire on conic sections.
DUPIN, Charles.
Applications de géométrie et de méchanique, à la Marine, aux Ponts et Chaussées, etc. Pour faire suite aux développements de Géométrie.
Paris, Bachelier, 1822.
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300 €
First edition.
Dupin is known for it's theorem and for the cyclides of Dupin.
Today, Dupin cylides are used in computer-aided design (CAD), because cyclide patches have rational representations and are suitable for blending canal surfaces (cylinder, cones, tori, and others).
It's in this work that Dupin use for the first time the word "Cyclid" and give the demonstration of their existance and their main properties.
MERAY, Charles.
Nouveau précis d'analyse infinitésimale.
Paris, Savy, 1872.
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300 €
First edition.
WAIPY, Jean.
Le bref usage de l'arithmetique, par la plume & par les iettons.
Verdun, Louis Le Géant, 1631.
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300 €
First edition.
Rare arithmetic learning manual printed in Verdun.
POINCARÉ, Henri.
Leçons sur la théorie de l'élasticité.
Paris, Georges Carré, 1892.
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300 €
First edition.
Lectures given by Henri Poincaré and written by Borel and Drach on the mathematical foundations of elasticity problems. Foundations which will serve as the basis for Poincaré's development of an elastic theory of light in which the propagation of light is described by the elastic compression-decompression of the ether.
CARNOT, Lazare Nicholas Marguerite.
De la corrélation des figures de géométrie.
Paris, Duprat, An IX = 1801.
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300 €
First edition.
RIVARD, Dominique-François.
Elémens de géométrie, avec un abrégé d'arithmétique et d'algèbre.
Paris, Claude Jombert & Henry, 1732.
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300 €
First edition.
LACROIX, Sylvestre-François.
Traité élémentaire de trigonométrie rectiligne et sphérique, et d'application de l'algèbre à la géométrie.
Paris, Duprat, An VII [1798].
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280 €
First edition
Sylvestre-François Lacroix (1765-1843) is a French mathematician best known for his work on differential and integral calculus. He assists Monge in writing the descriptive geometry course given at the École normale de l'an III.
MONGE, Gaspard.
Géométrie descriptive, nouvelle édition, avec un supplément, par M. Hachette.
Paris, K. Klostermann fils, 1811.
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250 €
Second edition for the Monge' treatise.
First edition of the Supplement by Hachette.
DARBOUX, Gaston.
De l'Emploi des fonctions elliptiques dans la théorie du quadrilatère plan.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1879.
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250 €
Offprint from the Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences, 2nd series, TIII, 1879
Gaston Darboux (1842-1917) is a French mathematician, he succeeds in 1878 to Chasles at the chair of geometry superior of the faculty of sciences of Paris.
[ACADEMIE ROYALE DES SCIENCES] MAUPERTUIS, Pierre Louis Moreau (de) || CASSINI, Jacques.
Histoire de l'académie royale des sciences, Année 1726.
Paris, Imprimerie Royale, 1728.
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A collection of 18 scientific works presented to the Academy of Sciences during the year 1726.
Among these articles is a memoir by Maupertuis on the question of Maximis & Minimis, the first edition of the author's first mathematical article.
MARALDI, Observations Meteorologiques de l'année 1725. (Page 1)
L'ABBÉ DE MOLIÈRES, Explication Phyfique & Mecanique du choc des Corps à Ressort. (Page 7)
PETIT, Medecin, Memoire fur plufieurs découvertes faites dans les Yeux de l'Homme, des Animaux à quatre pieds, des Oiſeaux & des Poiſſons. (Page 69)
DE MAUPERTUIS, Sur une Question de Maximis & Minimis. (Page 84)
GEOFFROY LE CADET, Différens moyens d'enflammer, non-ſeulement les Huiles eſſentielles, mais même les Baumes naturels, par les eſprits acides. (Page 95)
COUPLET, De la pouſſée des Terres contre leurs Reveſtements, & de la force des Revestements qu'on leur doit opposer. (Page 106)
DU FAY, Sur quelques Experiences de Catoptrique. (Page 165)
WINSLOW, Observations nouvelles sur les mouvements ordinaires de l'Epaule. (Page 175)
DE MAIRAN, Description de l'Aurore Boreale du 26 Septembre, & de celle du 19 Octobre. Observées au Château de Breüillepont... (Page 198)
PITOT, Examen de la force qu'il faut donner aux Cintres dont on ſe ſert dans la conſtruction des grandes Voutes, des Arches des Ponts. (Page 216)
MARALDI, Observations faites à Pequin, & comparées avec celles qui ont esté faites à Paris. (Page 236)
DE REAUMUR, Sur le Son que rend le Plomb en quelques circonstances. (Page 243)
M. DE LISLE, Sur la Longitude de l'embouchure de la Riviere Saint Louis, nommée communément le fleuve Mississipi. (Page 249)
M. DE LISLE, Obſervations Aſtronomiques faites à Berlin dans l'Obſervatoire Royal. (Page 258)
CASSINI, Obſervation de l'Eclipse de Mars par la Lune, faite à l'Obſervatoire Royal le 18 Janvier 1726. (Page 260)
PETIT, Medecin, Memoire dans lequel on détermine l'endroit où il faut piquer l'œil dans l'operation de la Cataracte. (Page 262)
DE REAUMUR, Que le Fer eſt de tous les Metaux celui qui ſe moule le plus parfaittement. (Page 273)
GODIN, Sur le Meteore qui a paru le 19 Octobre de cette Année. (Page 287)
DE REAUMUR, Remarques ſur la Plante appellée à la Chine Hia tſao tom tſhom, ou Plante Ver. (Page 302)
BOULDUC LE FILS, Essai d'Analyse en general des nouvelles Eaux Minerales de Passy. (Page 306)
CASSINI, Obſervation de l'Eclipse du Soleil, faite à Thury près de Clermont en Beauvoisis, le 25 Septembre1726. (Page 328)
GODIN, Obſervation de l'Eclipse de Soleil, du 26 Septembre 1726, faite à l'Observatoire Royal. (Page 330)
MARALDI, Obſervations Meterologiques de l'an 1726. (Page 330).
BERTRAND, Louis.
Développement nouveau de la partie élémentaire des mathématiques, prise dans toute son étendue.
Genève, Aux dépens de l'auteur, 1778.
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250 €
First edition.
Professor of mathematics at the academy of Geneva, Louis Bertrand proposes in this book a proof of the postulate of Euclid.
A book that had a strong impact until the appearance of non-Euclidean geometry.
PRIVAT DE MOLIERES, Joseph.
Traité synthétique des Lignes du I. & du II. genre ou Elémens de Géométrie dans l'Ordre de leur génération. Ces Lignes sont la Ligne Droite, le Cercle, l'Ellipse, la Parabole, & l'Hyperbole.
Paris, Veuve Brocas, 1741.
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250 €
Joseph Privat de Molières (1676-1742), french physician and mathematician, raised to the rank of associé in the Academy in 1729 and became fellow of the Royal Society of London in the same year.
A major figure in the protracted struggle against the importation of Newtonian science into France, Privat de Molières devoted his career to developing and improving Cartesian physics.
Rare mathematical work from Privat de Molières, a resale from the first edition with only a new title page and the cartons described in the collation.
MONGE, Gaspard.
Application de l'analyse à la géométrie.
Paris, Bachelier, 1850.
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The first edition appeared in 1795 under the title 'Feuilles d'analyse appliquée à la géométrie'. In this work, Monge "assembled, along with general considerations regarding the theory of surfaces and the geometric interpretation of partial differential equations, monographs on about twenty families of surfaces defined by their mode of generation." (DSB [IX p. 476]).
In 1802, working with Hachette, he prepared a brief exposition, of analytic geometry that was designed to replace, the few remarks on the subject contained in the Feuilles. Entitled 'Application de l’algèbre à l’analyse', it was published separately in 1805; in 1807 edition and also for the fourth 1809 edition, it became, the first part of the final version of 'Feuilles d’analyse', now entitled 'Application de l'Analyse à la Géométrie.'
It's an, important work, in which, "The authors show that every plane section of a second degree surface is a second degree curve, and that parallel planes cut out similar and similarly placed curves. These results parallel Archimedes' geometric theorems. The authors also show that the hyperboloid of one sheet and the hyperbolic paraboloid are ruled surfaces, that is, each can be generated in two different ways by the motion of a line or each surfiace is formed by two systems of lines. The result on the one-sheeted hyperboloid was known by 1669 to Christopher Wren, who said that this figure could be Senerated by revolving a line about another not in the same plane. With the work of Euler, Lagrange, and Monge, analytic geometry became an independent and full-fledged branch of mathematics." (Kline in. Mathematical ... p. 547).
Fifth edition augmented by Joseph Liouville, who added substantial notes, as well as a translation of Carl Friedrich Gauss's key memoir (Disquisitiones generales circa superficies curvas, 1827) on the general theory of curved surfaces.
BOSSUT, Charles.
Essai sur l'histoire génerale des Mathematiques.
Paris, Louis, 1802.
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250 €
First edition of Charles Bossut's important history of mathematics.
Very good copy.
Untouched copy. As issued.
MASCHERONI, Lorenzo.
Géométrie du compas.
Paris, Bachelier, 1828.
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250 €
Second edition.
ACADÉMIE ROYALE DES SCIENCES || ROBERVAL, Gilles Personne de || PICARD, Jean.
Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences. Depuis 1666 jusqu'à 1699. Tome VI.
Paris, Compagnie des Libraires, 1730.
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250 €
This volume contains articles from Roberval :
- Observations sur la composition des mouvemens & sur le moyen de trouver les touchantes des lignes courbes.
- Traité des indivisibles.
- De Trochoide ejusque spatio.
ADHÉMAR, Joseph-Alphonse.
Traité des ombres.
Paris, Mathias, 1852.
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250 €
Second edition.
Complete copy with his atlas.
DU BOURGUET, Jean-Baptiste-Estienne.
Traités élémentaires de calcul différentiel et de calcul intégral, indépendans de toutes notions de quantités infinitésimales et de limites.
Paris, Courcier, 1810-11.
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250 €
First edition.
Jean-Baptiste-Estienne Du Bourguet (1767-1845) was a French mathematician and naval officer. He was a professor of mathematics at the Lycée Impérial. This work is a manual on differential and integral calculus, notable for its pedagogical approach that seeks to bypass notions of limits and infinitesimals for beginners, focusing instead on practical applications in science.
OZANAM, Jacques.
Méthode générale pour tracer des cadrans de toute sorte de plans.
Paris, Estienne Michallet, 1685.
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250 €
Second edition.
A self-taught mathematician, Jacques Ozanam was above all a popularizer of mathematics. In his works, he disseminated practical applications of this science, whether for the division of land, the calculation of inheritances or, as here, the drawing of sundials.
MANUSCRIT de mathématiques.
Mathématiques.
s.l., s.n., [v. 1800].
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250 €
Manuscript of the late eighteenth,early nineteenth century of elementary mathematics.
Well written, it deals with arithmetic (operations on numbers and fractions), divisibility, greatest common divisor, proportion, complex numbers (operations on weight).
We also found it a very interesting chapter on the new measures, conversions francs / pounds and the introduction of the metric system. The definition of the franc corresponds to that of 15 August 1795.
MANUSCRIT de Mathématiques, CREUZE.
Cahier d'Arithmétique, fait par C. Creuzé.
Tours, s.n., 1820.
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250 €
French manuscript on arithmetics.
HACHETTE, Jean.
Traité de géométrie descriptive, comprenant les applications de cette géométrie aux ombres, à la perspective et à la stéréotomie.
Paris, Corby, 1822.
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250 €
First edition.
VOLTERRA, Vito.
Leçons sur la Théorie Mathématique de la Lutte pour la Vie.
Paris, Gauthier-Villars, 1931.
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First edition.
Vito Volterra (1860-1940) was a world-renowned Italian mathematician and physicist, a member of the Institute and professor at the University of Rome. His Leçons sur la Théorie Mathématique de la Lutte pour la Vie (Lectures on the Mathematical Theory of the Struggle for Life), edited by Marcel Brelot and published in the "Cahiers Scientifiques" collection directed by Gaston Julia, is a pioneering work in biomathematics. Volterra is considered one of the founders of the mathematical study of biological interactions, particularly predator-prey relationships and population dynamics. This book presents his famous differential equations (Lotka-Volterra equations), which model these interactions. It is a seminal work at the intersection of mathematics and biology.
POINCARÉ, Henri.
Des fondements de la géométrie.
Paris, Etienne Chiron, [1921].
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250 €
Henri Poincaré (1854-1912) was a French mathematician, physicist, philosopher of science, and engineer, considered one of the last "universal scholars." His work spanned many fields. This work is a philosophical reflection on the nature of mathematics and geometry, in which he explores the fundamental concepts of space and the foundations of non-Euclidean geometries.
CHASLES, Michel.
Traité de géométrie supérieure.
Paris, Bachelier, 1852.
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220 €
First edition.
Major book of the famous mathematician Chasles.
[ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE] BARDONNAUT, Ernest.
Epures de Géométrie descriptive.
s.l., s.n., [v. 1847].
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200 €
Collection of drawings, by Marie Henri Ernest Bardonnaut (X 1847).
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